Skip to Content

Discover the Top 10 Unusual Dog Breeds

neapolitan mastiff
Photo by Madrabothair on Depositphotos

Particular pooches stand out for their unique characteristics in the world of dog breeds. These breeds, often less known but equally adorable, enthrall with their unusual traits and captivating histories. In this article, we explore the top 10 unusual dog breeds that will introduce you to the fascinatingly diverse World of our canine companions.

10 Unusual Dog Breeds

1. The Bedlington Terrier: A Lamb or a Dog?

10 Unusual Dog Breeds

The Bedlington Terrier’s sheep-like appearance and light-footed gait leave many onlookers puzzled. Despite its gentle demeanor, this breed was historically used for hunting and had a joyful spirit. Fun fact: They’re renowned for their swimming prowess, making them the Michael Phelps of the dog world!

2. The Bergamasco Shepherd: A Walking Rug

10 Unusual Dog Breeds

Donning a unique matted coat that resembles dreadlocks, the Bergamasco Shepherd is impossible to miss. This breed symbolizes resilience, initially bred in the Italian Alps for herding. Did you know their distinctive coat is a natural protection against cold and predators?

3. The Chinese Crested: A Hairless Beauty

 10 Unusual Dog Breeds

The Chinese Crested breed breaks the fluffy dog stereotype with its hairless body and tufted hair on the head and tail. Known for their affectionate nature, these dogs are a hit in the World of dog pageantry. Interestingly, they also come in a “powder puff” variant, which sports a full coat.

4. The Neapolitan Mastiff: The Gentle Giant

10 Unusual Dog Breeds

With their heavily wrinkled face and imposing size, the Neapolitan Mastiff exudes an aura of majesty and power. Yet, these dogs are gentle, loving, and protective. Their skin folds served a purpose in ancient Rome—they were bred as war dogs, and the wrinkles diverted blood from their eyes in battles.

5. The Norwegian Lundehund: The Puffin Hunter

10 Unusual Dog Breeds

The Norwegian Lundehund, native to Norway, is a small dog with a big surprise—it has six toes on each foot! These extra toes aided them in hunting puffins on slippery cliffs. They can also close their ears to protect against debris and cold, a feature not in many breeds.

6. The Xoloitzcuintli: The Mexican Hairless

10 Unusual Dog Breeds

The Xoloitzcuintli (or Xolo) is among the oldest and rarest breeds. Revered in ancient Aztec culture, they were considered guides for the dead to reach the underworld. Xolos come in three sizes and are mostly hairless, but a coated version does exist. Did you know they’re often called “healer dogs” for their supposed therapeutic qualities?

7. The Azawakh: The African Gazelle Hound

10 Unusual Dog Breeds

Originating from West Africa, the Azawakh is a tall, slender breed known for its incredible speed, often compared to a gazelle. Traditionally used as a guard dog and hunter, the Azawakh deeply bonds with its family. A little-known fact is that they can reach up to 40 miles per hour!

8. The Lowchen: The Little Lion Dog

10 Unusual Dog Breeds

The Lowchen, with its mane-like hair and brave heart, lives up to its name—Little Lion Dog. This breed is friendly, playful, and intelligent, making it an excellent companion. Fun fact: The Lowchen is one of the rarest breeds in the World, with a limited number of new registrations each year.

9. The Catalburun: Two Noses Are Better than One?

YouTube video

The Catalburun is one of the few dog breeds with a split nose. This trait might look unusual, but it gives them a fantastic sense of smell, making them excellent hunting dogs. This breed is scarce outside its native Turkey. Fascinatingly, Catalburuns are one of only three breeds with a distinctive double nose.

10. The Puli: The Mop Dog

10 Unusual Dog Breeds

Lastly, the Puli stands out with its long, corded coat, making it look like a walking mop! But don’t be fooled by their appearance—Pulis are agile, intelligent, and hardworking herding dogs. A fun tidbit: their eye-catching coat also protects them from harsh weather and predators.

Concluding Thoughts

10 Unusual Dog Breeds

The World of dog breeds is a treasure trove of diversity and peculiarity. These top 10 unusual dog breeds with distinctive traits and histories offer us a glimpse into the rich tapestry of canine biodiversity. Whether the Bergamasco Shepherd’s matted coat, the Xolo’s ancient lineage, or the Puli’s mop-like appearance, each breed brings a unique twist to our understanding of man’s best friend.

So, watch for these unusual breeds the next time you’re out and about. You might spot a Bedlington Terrier out-swimming the other dogs at the park or a Lowchen strutting its stuff with its lion-like mane. As we learn more about these unique breeds, we deepen our appreciation for the delightful diversity of dogs.

Thanks for following this article about the Top 10 Unusual Dog Breeds.

Next up in the animal kingdom:

Latest posts by Linnea H, BSc Sociology (see all)