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How Iceberg-Hunting Has Changed the Life of Fishermen in Canada

How Iceberg-Hunting Has Changed the Life of Fishermen in Canada
BONAVISTA, NEWFOUNDLAND-JUNE, 2014: Ed Kean just fished an iceberg in Bonavista Bay. (Picture by Veronique de Viguerie).

In Newfoundland, Canada, a unique and environmentally conscious form of “hunting” has emerged. This isn’t about tracking wildlife but rather harvesting massive blocks of ice from ancient icebergs. Known as iceberg hunting, this practice has transformed the lives of local fishermen, offering them a new livelihood while tapping into one of nature’s purest water sources.

The Purity of Ancient Ice

How Iceberg-Hunting Has Changed the Life of Fishermen in Canada
SWEET BAY, NEWFOUNDLAND-JUNE, 2014: Ed Kean had to let the damaged iceberg go because it’s too dangerous. They have to find another one easier to harvest. (Picture by Veronique de Viguerie)

Icebergs in the North Atlantic are remnants of ancient glaciers, some over 10,000 years old. These floating giants are composed of some of the purest water on the planet, having been frozen long before industrial pollutants existed. This pristine quality makes iceberg water highly desirable for consumption and other uses, fetching around $11 per bottle in local stores.

The Birth of a New Industry

How Iceberg-Hunting Has Changed the Life of Fishermen in Canada
NEWFOUNDLAND- JUNE, 2014: Iceberg. (Picture by Veronique de Viguerie/Reportage by getty Images)

Edward Kean, a former fisherman, is one of the pioneers of this unique industry. Around 20 years ago, he traded in his fishing nets for tools to harvest iceberg ice. Kean and his crew use specialized equipment to break off chunks of ice from these towering structures. The ice is then hauled onto boats and ground down using an excavator. Between May and July of 2019 alone, the crew harvested approximately 800,000 liters of iceberg water.

A New Routine for Former Fishermen

How Iceberg-Hunting Has Changed the Life of Fishermen in Canada
SWEET BAY, NEWFOUNDLAND- JUNE, 2014:Ed Kean is asking Jack to stop everything. The iceberg is flipping. They have to detached the barge from the iceberg and move away as quick as possible. The iceberg that Ed Kean and his team were harvesting started flipping. They had to let it go and choose another one because it’s too dangerous. (Picture by veronique de Viguerie)

Every morning at dawn, Kean and his team set sail to hunt for icebergs. This task, once considered unusual, has now become a daily routine for these modern-day “iceberg hunters.” The ice is then sold to local companies, which bottle it, mix it into alcoholic beverages, or use it in cosmetics. This new source of income has significantly altered the economic landscape for former fishermen, providing a lucrative alternative to traditional fishing.

Environmental Considerations

How Iceberg-Hunting Has Changed the Life of Fishermen in Canada
BONAVISTA, NEWFOUNDLAND-JUNE, 2014: Ed Kean and Philip Kennedy are fishing an iceberg in Bonavista Bay. (Picture by Veronique de Viguerie).

The environmental impact of iceberg hunting is a topic of ongoing debate. On the one hand, proponents argue that the practice is environmentally friendly, as it utilizes water that would naturally melt and return to the ocean. They also note that the amount harvested is negligible compared to the vast size of icebergs drifting down from Greenland. On the other hand, critics point out that transporting water from such remote locations to consumers thousands of kilometers away has a considerable carbon footprint.

A Tangible Reminder of Climate Change

How Iceberg-Hunting Has Changed the Life of Fishermen in Canada
SWEET BAY, NEWFOUNDLAND- JUNE, 2014: Ed Kean is attaching the barge to the iceberg. (Picture by veronique de Viguerie)

The increasing number of icebergs drifting into more temperate waters is a stark reminder of the effects of global warming. As temperatures rise, more ice breaks free from the polar regions, leading to an increase in iceberg sightings in areas like Newfoundland. The presence of these icebergs serves as a tangible example of the ongoing changes in our planet’s climate, prompting reflection on environmental issues.

The Future of Iceberg Hunting

How Iceberg-Hunting Has Changed the Life of Fishermen in Canada
BONAVISTA, NEWFOUNDLAND-JUNE, 2014: Ed Kean just fished an iceberg in Bonavista Bay. (Picture by Veronique de Viguerie).

While the industry currently thrives, the future of iceberg hunting is uncertain. As global warming continues, the rate at which icebergs break off from glaciers may increase, potentially impacting the availability of this resource. Additionally, increased scrutiny on the environmental impact of transporting such water could lead to changes in regulations or consumer preferences.

A Community United by Ice

YouTube video
“Iceberg Hunting Is A Real Job” via Brut India, youtube.

Despite these uncertainties, the iceberg hunting industry has brought a sense of unity and purpose to communities in Newfoundland. What started as a niche activity has become a significant economic driver, attracting tourists and providing a unique way for locals to engage with their natural environment.

In conclusion, iceberg hunting has not only provided a new source of income for former fishermen but has also brought attention to the broader issues of climate change and environmental sustainability. As the world continues to warm, the sight of ancient icebergs drifting into warmer waters serves as both a livelihood and a poignant reminder of the delicate balance of our planet’s ecosystems.