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Rattlesnake vs. Forest Cobra

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Have you ever wondered what the difference is between a rattlesnake and a forest cobra? 

These two snakes may look similar when you see them, but they actually have quite a few differences. 

In this blog post, we’ll explore topics such as habitat, diet, physical characteristics, and behavior. So that you can determine who can come out as the winner in their battle.

Read on to find out more about the differences between these two fascinating species of snakes. 

After that, we’ll also discuss how you can safely observe these creatures in their natural environment.

Read on!!

Western Diamondback Rattlesnake
Rattlesnake (Crotalus) close-up view

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AspectRattlesnakeForest Cobra
Natural HabitatsNorth American deserts, sandy and rocky areasSmall mammals, birds, and other reptiles
DietSmall mammals, birds, lizards, insectsUp to 2.5 meters in length, up to 10 kg
Physical CharacteristicsPointed head, triangular shape, rattling tailLong, slender body, powerful jaws, hood
BehaviorSunning in warm weather, defensive, socialCan climb, swim, defensive, territorial
SizeRange from a few inches to over 8 feetUp to 2.5 meters in length, up to 10 kgs
Venom PotencyPotent venom with various toxins and effectsFatal bite in as little as 15 minutes

Natural Habitats

forest cobra

Rattlesnakes are one of the most popular creatures in North American deserts. 

These slithery serpents are expert survivors and can be found all the way from Canada’s Southern Plains down to Central America. 

They make their homes in areas with plenty of sand and rock regions. 

One of the things that make these snakes so special is the distinct sound of their rattle. It’s made up of multiple segments that create a buzzing sound when shaken. 

So whenever you’re taking a stroll in the desert and hear a buzzing sound, watch out for these little guys.

Rattlesnakes love the sun and can often be found sunning themselves in warm weather. 

Forest cobra

forest cobra

The forest cobra is one of nature’s most incredible creatures. 

This species of snake is just as at home in the trees as it is on the ground and can be found roaming through its natural habitat – the dense, lush forests of sub-Saharan Africa.

These majestic reptiles have adapted to their environment perfectly, with a long, slender body that allows them to slither and weave through their surroundings with ease.

It seems that they have clever tricks up their sleeve.

When provoked or threatened, the forest cobra will rear up and spread its hood to appear larger and more intimidating. 

Did you know that rattlesnakes have a secret weapon to defend themselves? 

When they feel threatened, they release a musk spray that can be overwhelming and burn your nostrils.

But don’t let that scare you off. These slithery snakes are more than just defensive creatures, they’re also incredibly social animals

You might even witness them interacting with other animals in their natural habitat. 

And although they can be quite territorial, they’re still fascinating creatures that deserve our respect and admiration. 

Check out: Largest Australian Terrier.

Appearance and size

Western Diamondback Rattlesnake
Western Diamondback Rattlesnake (Crotalus atrox) coiled to strike

Rattlesnakes are one of the most dangerous creatures in the snake family. With pointed heads, long retracting bodies, and, at the end of the story, distinctive sounds, they are one of the most magnificent creatures to ever grace the American wilderness. 

But don’t let these fearsome creatures fool you; they vary in size. Depending upon the species, rattlesnakes can range in size from a few inches to over eight feet.

Pygmy rattlesnakes are the smallest species in their family, having a body length of two inches.

On the opposite end of the spectrum, diamondback rattlesnakes can grow up to 8 feet. 

Rattlesnakes appear like fashion icons with their glorious patterns and colors. They are widely known for their chic “tri-color pattern”: black, white, and blue. 

Which is a wonderful mix of camouflage for those around them.

They always seem to be dressed for the occasion! 

Check out: The Badger.

Forest snake

forest cobra bite

When it comes to size, forest cobras are comparatively larger than rattlesnakes 

They can grow up to 2.5 meters in length and weigh up to 10 kg.

However, they are not considered one of the bigger snake species in terms of weight or length compared to other reptiles like anacondas and pythons.

With its large and powerful jaws and venom, the forest cobra is not to be taken lightly.

Forest cobra might not be the biggest or most imposing snake species in the jungle but it still should not be underestimated due to its strength and characteristics. 

Venom potency and effects

Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake
Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake

Rattlesnakes are venomous snakes that are often as feared as it is admired. But have you ever wondered what makes their bite dangerous.? 

Rattlesnakes are some of the most venomous creatures around! They may not seem like a threat due to their small size and slow movement, but their venom is incredibly powerful. 

A single bite from a rattlesnake can be fatal if it’s not treated immediately.

Rattlesnake venom contains a combination of toxins that attacks the body in multiple ways. 

These include destroying soft tissue, attacking the nervous system, and interfering with blood clotting. 

The venom contains neurotoxins, which in severe cases can result in unconsciousness, death, terrible pain, and paralysis.

The severity of the bite depends upon the size, species, and amount of venom injected, as well as the victim’s own body weight and general health.

 Victims who have been bitten by a rattlesnake may experience symptoms like dizziness, profuse sweating, blurred vision, nausea, vomiting, etc

On the other hand, forest cobras are notorious for delivering a fatal bite in as little time as 15 minutes.

This is due to the potency of their venom which contains large amounts of neurotoxins and cardiotoxins that can cause irregular heartbeats, paralysis, difficulty breathing, and death. 

It’s important to remember that even if antivenom is administered soon after the snake bite, it may not be able to reverse the damage done by the venom.

Symptoms of a forest cobra bite:

  • Blurred vision
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting 
  • Swelling & bruising 
  • Convulsions
  • Sweating
  • Difficulty speaking
  • Swallowing
  • Drooping of the eyelids 

If you are bitten by a forest cobra, it’s important to seek medical treatment immediately as time is of the essence.

The venom of these snakes is extremely potent, with some cases resulting in death within 30 minutes if not treated promptly and correctly.

Behavior and Adaptations  

Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake

Rattlesnake

Rattlesnakes are also quite resilient, with some species being able to survive up to two years without food.

This is accomplished by a number of different adaptations, such as the ability to slow their metabolism significantly in order to conserve energy. 

Did you know that rattlesnakes have some pretty impressive skills that help them survive in the wild?

One of their sneaky moves is the ability of these rattlesnakes to flatten their bodies and squeeze into tight spaces. But that is not their only trick.

Rattlesnakes will use their tails to send a clear warning signal to anyone nearby in the form of buzzing when threatened.

Animals such as coyotes, hawks, and foxes that hear the shake wisely avoid them, while potential prey like rabbits or mice knows to stay away.

Their poisonous venom also makes them fearsome predators. Using their forked tongues they will sense the air and find their prey as they hunt through their natural habitats.

Rattlesnakes are really talented climbers and swimmers. They gracefully move through the trees and water with the help of their robust bodies and tail.

And when their enemies get too close, rattlesnakes will use different defense tactics.

When threatened, it will often hiss and coil up into an intimidating stance to ward off any danger

They are such great hunters who can feel the heat of prey in the distinctive jaw pits, and when they think it is time, they will strike at lightning speed so that the food doesn’t miss.

It grabs branches with its sharp claws and strong, muscular body as it glides down the tall trunks. From there, they will attack unsuspecting birds and mammals that venture too close to his hiding place.

Forest Cobra

Even more impressive is the Cobra’s long-range ability. 

It can traverse impressive terrain in one trip, traveling up to five miles a day. This allows it to search for food and safe havens while staying one step ahead of predators.

If that doesn’t help, they will use their powerful venomous bite as a weapon to succeed. Even though these species rarely get aggressive toward humans, it’s better to watch them from a safe distance.

Bottom Line

YouTube video

We have reached the end of the journey. We have compared two of nature’s most fascinating and feared creatures with you: the rattlesnake and the forest cobra.

Both are strong predators in their space, with unique characteristics that enable them to survive in different environments. 

We hope you found our article informative and interesting. 

Be sure to subscribe to https://www.animalsaroundtheglobe.com/ for more adventurous pieces of wildlife information. 

These two creatures clearly have a lot in common, but they also have some unique features that set them apart from each other.

Until then, may the tail of the RattleSnake rattle and the hood of the Forest Cobra spread wide.

Happy snake’s exploring!

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