

UAE Scientists have discovered a new species of scorpion, which they found thanks to UV-light torches.
In the rugged terrains of the Hajar Mountains, a discovery that illuminates our understanding of biodiversity has emerged. During a nocturnal exploration in Wadi Wurayah National Park, scientists were lucky enough to stumble upon a potentially new species of scorpion.
This discovery is a significant milestone in biological research and conservation efforts in the UAE.
Scorpions As Ecosystem Indicators
Scorpions are considered ecosystem indicators due to their sensitivity to environmental changes. Their presence or absence can reveal the health and diversity of an ecosystem. In other words, they respond to alterations in habitat conditions, pollution levels, and climate change.
A thriving scorpion population indicates a balanced, healthy ecosystem, while their decline can signal environmental stress or degradation.
That being said, this discovery was about more than just uncovering a novel species. It is also an indication of a healthy and thriving ecosystem, which is equally cause for celebration!
The Discovery of a New Scorpion Species

Scientists and volunteers, armed with UV lights, ventured into the UNESCO Biosphere Reserve. They headed towards Wadi Wurayah National Park, nestled in Fujairah’s Hajar mountains.
Amidst the park’s rich biodiversity, they discovered a scorpion species that potentially belongs to the Orthochirus genus, a classification previously unknown in the UAE.
This discovery has sparked excitement and a flurry of research to ascertain its classification.
UV Lights in Scorpion Detection
The discovery of the new scorpion species in Wadi Wurayah was made possible by the animal’s unique biological feature: a hyaline layer in their exoskeleton that glows under UV light.
Scientists and volunteers equipped with UV lights were able to easily spot, observe, and study these nocturnal creatures in the dark. This glowing characteristic not only made the scorpions visible but accentuated their distinct features, leading to the identification of a potentially new species.
This glowing phenomenon, while not entirely understood, proves instrumental for researchers and enthusiasts in identifying and studying these nocturnal arachnids.
Implications of the Discovery
This finding underscores the richness of biodiversity within the UAE and accentuates the integral role of conservation efforts. The presence of a potentially new species elevates the ecological significance of the region, offering insights into environmental health and ecosystem dynamics.
It also propels scientific research, fostering a deeper understanding of arachnid species and their roles within their ecosystems.
Unesco Biosphere Reserve
Wadi Wurayah National Park, a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, is a sanctuary for over 1,100 species, including rare and endangered flora and fauna. It is home to the Arabian tahr, the UAE’s only native orchid, Epipactis veratrifolia, and 94 endangered bird species.
This reserve exemplifies the confluence of conservation efforts and biodiversity, offering a haven for species and a rich ground for scientific research.
Discovery of a New Scorpion Species: Conclusion
The discovery of the new scorpion species is not just a testament to the hidden gems of biodiversity nestled within the UAE’s landscapes, but also a clarion call for intensified conservation efforts. As the world grapples with environmental challenges, such discoveries reminds us that conservation efforts truly make a difference – and that the need for them is urgent!
Our beautiful planet will never cease to amaze and surprise us. It’s a humbling thought to know that there are still so many of her treasures that remain undiscovered.
Thank you for reading this article about the amazing discovery of a new scorpion species! For more incredible discoveries, take a look here:
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