African Elephants vs. Bactrian Camels

From the arid deserts of Africa to those of Central Asia, two of the  world’s most fascinating animals stand out: the African elephant and the  Bactrian camel.

African elephants are the world’s largest land animals, growing up to 13 feet tall and weighing up to 7 tons.

Size

Much smaller than African elephants, with males weighing up to 2,200 lbs and standing up to 7 feet tall at the shoulder

Size

African elephants are herbivores that mainly eat grasses, leaves, fruits, twigs, and bark. They supplement their diets with soil for minerals or tree bark for salt.

Diet

Herbivore. Feeding on tough desert vegetation including shrubs, thorny plants, and even snow. 

Diet

African elephants have complex social structures within herds led by matriarchal females who form strong family bonds with their young ones.

Behavior

Usually live in smaller groups or pairs, and communicate through a variety of sounds including grunts, moans, and groans

Behavior

Native to sub-Saharan Africa, and can thrive in diverse environments such as savannas, forests, and even deserts

Habitat

Found in the deserts of Central Asia, particularly in Mongolia and China

Habitat

African elephants exhibit several behaviors to protect their territory, including trumpeting loudly and raising dust clouds with their trunks or feet. Additionally, they may charge intruders with tusks lowered or circle them to ward off any potential threats.

Territorial Disputes

Females birth a single calf after a 13 months gestation period, and the calf is weaned within 1 to 1.5 years.

Life Cycle

There is still more to learn about these incredible creatures!

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