California beachgoers were stunned not once, but twice in 2024, when massive, snake-like oarfish washed ashore. Often called “doomsday fish” due to their eerie appearance and deep-sea origins, these rare giants had locals wondering if something bigger was going on beneath the waves.
A Rare Sight That Feels Like a Warning

The first sighting came in August near La Jolla, when a six-meter (20-foot) oarfish appeared in shallow surf. Just months later, in November, another was discovered off Encinitas. Oarfish live in the darkest depths of the ocean, usually staying between 300 to 3,000 meters (1,000 to 10,000 feet) deep. Seeing one on the beach is unusual—seeing two in a year is enough to raise eyebrows.
Locals flocked to both sites, snapping photos and fueling online rumors. It’s not every day that something that looks like a mythical sea serpent just shows up in the sand.
Why Oarfish Are Tied to Apocalyptic Lore
In Japanese folklore, oarfish are believed to surface before major earthquakes. This connection, while unproven scientifically, has been widely reported over the years. The idea is that deep-sea creatures might sense tectonic shifts before they happen. Scientists caution against jumping to conclusions, noting that while it’s an intriguing idea, there’s no verified link between oarfish and seismic activity.
Still, the association adds to their eerie mystique—and it’s one reason they earn the nickname “doomsday fish.”
What Makes This Doomsday Fish Important
While they may look like otherworldly omens, oarfish offer scientists valuable insight into the deep-sea ecosystem. When one washes ashore, researchers have a rare opportunity to examine its biology, collect tissue samples, and study its internal systems.
Experts from the Scripps Institution of Oceanography noted that changing ocean temperatures—driven by events like El Niño—could be a factor. Shifts in currents, red tide events, or low-oxygen zones may confuse deep-sea species and drive them closer to shore. These recent strandings could be indicators of environmental stressors that humans can’t yet fully detect.
How You Should Respond If You See One

When rare sea creatures like this appear, it’s important to know how to react. Here’s what beachgoers should keep in mind:
- Don’t touch or move the animal — It may be protected or injured. Let officials handle it.
- Take photos from a distance — Documentation helps researchers, especially with size and condition.
- Report the sighting — Call local wildlife authorities or marine research centers.
- Stay calm — These fish are harmless to humans and not a sign of imminent disaster.
Beauty From the Abyss, Not the End of the World
The oarfish is an awe-inspiring reminder of how little we know about the deep sea. Its sudden arrival doesn’t mean disaster is looming—it means we’ve been offered a glimpse into one of Earth’s last frontiers. Let’s keep watching, learning, and respecting what washes up from below. Sometimes, nature just wants to show off.
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