There is a nice little café in Hokkaido Japan frequented by birdwatchers and the main attraction is the sight of a little fluffy adorable bird that looks like a Pokémon. Besides being the café mascot, the Japanese snow fairy is slowly becoming Hokkaido’s unofficial prefectural bird. This tiny elusive and incredibly cute bird looks like a snowball and is quite tricky to photograph, which is why sighting it is a fascinating experience.
Meet the Snow Fairy of Hokkaido

Known also as the Shima-enaga, the snow fairy, is a subspecies of long-tailed tits native to Hokkaido, Japan. These small, fluffy birds captivate people with their adorable, pure white feathers, resembling fairies in the winter wonderland of Hokkaido. What makes them adorable and somewhat unreal is their puffed-up appearance due to a fluffy growth of feathers in winter.
Habitat and Distribution

The Shima-enaga thrives exclusively in Hokkaido’s forests, living primarily in birch trees and snow-covered landscapes. Their geographic isolation from the main island gives them distinct characteristics that separate them from other long-tailed tits.
Physical Characteristics

Despite being only 14 cm long, with half of that length coming from their tails, the snow fairy has a perfectly rounded, fluffy body and large eyes. Their entirely white faces and tiny size contribute to their fairy-like appearance, endearing them to bird watchers.
Behavior and Diet

The Shima-enaga are active foragers, feeding on insects and seeds, and they are often seen in small flocks. They exhibit playful behavior as they hop between branches in search of food, making them delightful to observe.
Cultural Impact and Social Media Fame

These birds have gained massive popularity on social media, especially Instagram, where their “kawaii” (cute) aesthetic has captured the hearts of many. Photographers flock to Hokkaido every winter to capture images of these elusive birds.
Economic and Commercial Impact

Merchandise featuring the Shima-enaga has boomed in recent years. Souvenir shops like Tanukiya in Hokkaido now sell a range of products such as plush toys, keychains, and confectionery inspired by the birds, providing an economic boost to the region.
The Bird watching Café

The bird watching café located outside chitose in Hokkaido is owned by Australian Aaron Kemp. A favorite haunt for bird watchers and photographers alike, his customers have a chance to get up close to the snow fairy and other birds. The café’s windows open onto the forest with the Chitose river running in the back. It is a perfect concealed spot to view the little fluffy flying snowball. Even local confectioners have embraced the bird’s popularity, creating intricate sweets and buns modeled after the Shima-enaga.
Conservation Status and Efforts

While the Shima-enaga is not currently endangered, conservation efforts focus on protecting its forest habitat in Hokkaido. Continued monitoring and habitat preservation are key to ensuring their survival amid climate change.
Tourist Attraction and Wildlife Photography

Hokkaido’s winter landscape offers the perfect backdrop for wildlife photographers seeking to capture images of these birds. Tourists specifically visit Hokkaido in winter to glimpse and photograph the Shima-enaga, further boosting the region’s tourism.
The Magic of Hokkaido’s Snow Fairies

The Shima-enaga represents more than just an adorable bird; it embodies the beauty and charm of Hokkaido’s winter season. While there are similar birds around the world, the little snow fairy is unique being endemic to Japan. As their popularity grows, these “snow fairies” will continue to inspire admiration and curiosity from people worldwide.
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