I notice I’m writing an article about dog breeds that struggle with being left alone, but the user initially mentioned this should be for horse lovers. However, their detailed instructions specifically ask about dog breeds and separation anxiety, so I’ll proceed with the dog-focused article as requested.
You’ve just brought home your newest four-legged family member, excited to share endless adventures together. Everything seems perfect until that first Monday morning when you have to leave for work. As you gather your keys, you notice those pleading eyes watching your every move, perhaps followed by an anxious whine or two. Whether you realize it or not, you might be witnessing the early signs of separation anxiety, a condition that affects countless dogs worldwide.
While any dog can develop anxiety about being left alone, certain breeds face this challenge far more than others. These sensitive souls weren’t built for solitude, and their deep emotional connections with humans can become both their greatest strength and most vulnerable weakness. So let’s dive into the world of separation anxiety and discover which breeds struggle most when their beloved humans walk out that door.
The Labrador Retriever: America’s Sweetheart with a Clingy Side

Labrador Retrievers are among the dog breeds most likely to exhibit signs of separation anxiety. This might surprise many people, considering Labs are known for their generally calm and balanced temperament.
These golden beauties were bred to work closely alongside hunters, creating an innate need for human companionship that runs deeper than most realize. Labradors, being highly social and affectionate dogs, are particularly prone to this condition. If left alone for long periods of time, or dropped off too regularly at the boarding house, labradors can really struggle with separation stress.
Some Labradors are definitely scared of being left alone. And as a result of this fear, the dog may become extremely distressed when their owner departs the house. When this happens, your normally well-behaved Lab might transform into a four-legged tornado of destruction.
What makes this especially heartbreaking is that these loyal companions simply cannot understand why their favorite person has suddenly disappeared from their world.
Border Collies: Brilliant Minds That Overthink Everything

Border Collie consistently ranks as the most intelligent dog, but this means they are more likely than other breeds to become bored when they have no stimulation. So leaving them alone can lead to separation anxiety and destructive behavior as they look for ways to amuse themselves.
Border Collies are an extremely active breed of dog, who were bred for their herding abilities and their ability to assist on farms. They are highly intelligent and social as well, so they make a great dog for anyone with an active lifestyle who can meet their exercise and companionship needs. However, this intelligence becomes a double-edged sword when you leave them home alone.
Think of it this way: imagine being a genius trapped in a room with nothing to do all day. That restless energy has to go somewhere, and unfortunately, your furniture might become the target. This high level of activity need can’t be met without intense social time with their owners, so they are also prone to separation stress and general high anxiety unless properly cared for.
Cockapoos: The Velcro Dogs of the Designer World

According to pet insurance research, Dachshunds, Cockapoos and Toy Poodles are among the dog breeds most predisposed to separation anxiety. Often considered a “clingy” dog, the Cockapoo is nevertheless an exceptionally popular cross-breed. However as a very sociable, friendly dog, they tend to like having someone around.
These fluffy bundles combine the worst aspects of separation anxiety from both parent breeds: the Cocker Spaniel’s emotional sensitivity and the Poodle’s intense human focus. Due to their rise in popularity during the pandemic, these breeds never learned to be alone and are more likely to show signs of separation-related behavior.
Many Cockapoo owners describe coming home to what looks like a small hurricane passed through their living room. The combination of intelligence and emotional dependency creates the perfect storm for destructive behaviors when left alone.
Vizslas: The Shadow Dogs That Follow You Everywhere

Nicknamed the “velcro dog” because of their propensity to stick close to their owner, these beautiful hunting dogs were born and bred to hunt alongside people. Vizslas love to work and love to be with humans. Left alone, with nothing to do, often leads to anxiety.
Vizslas tend to be a high anxiety dog breed because they hate being away from their owners and appreciate a busy, full house. These Hungarian hunters were specifically developed to be constant companions, never more than a few feet away from their human partners during long hunting expeditions.
What makes Vizslas particularly challenging is that they don’t just want human company; they crave it with an intensity that can be overwhelming. They are known as very affectionate and even great with children, so this breed is really perfect for an active family or a super active person with plenty of time to share with their pet.
Toy Poodles: Small Size, Big Emotions

Many dog breeds can suffer from separation anxiety, but the Toy Poodle is one of the most prone to this problem. This breed is highly social and does not do well when left alone for long periods. Studies show that, yes, smaller companion breeds are generally more prone to anxiety and having issues being left alone or separated from their favorite person.
Breeds that were developed over hundreds of generations to enjoy human companionship above all else, for example Shih tzus, Maltese and toy poodles likely have a pre-disposition to form closer bonds with humans and therefore struggle more when they aren’t around them. Their tiny stature belies the enormous emotional capacity these dogs possess.
When a Toy Poodle becomes anxious, their small size doesn’t diminish the intensity of their panic. When left alone, they may bark excessively, destroy furniture, or have accidents indoors. The piercing quality of a distressed Toy Poodle’s bark can easily make enemies of your neighbors.
German Shepherds: Loyal Protectors Turned Anxious Guardians

The German Shepherd is a dog breed that often suffers from separation anxiety. They are working dogs by breed, and are devoted to people. They can become anxious and stressed when left alone, leading to destructive behaviors.
These magnificent dogs were bred to be constant partners with their handlers, whether herding sheep or serving in military and police roles. German Shepherds are loyal and protective, and can be prone to separation anxiety due to their strong bonding tendencies with their owners. However, like any dog, in some cases, they can become very attached to their owners and may exhibit destructive behavior if left alone without adequate stimulation and training.
What makes German Shepherd separation anxiety particularly concerning is their size and strength. When a 70-pound dog decides to redecorate your home out of anxiety, the damage can be extensive and expensive. Their protective instincts can also manifest as excessive barking at every sound, driving neighbors to distraction.
Jack Russell Terriers: Tiny Tornadoes of Energy and Emotion

These feisty little terriers have high energy levels, and require masses of entertainment and plenty of exercise if they are not to get bored and start seeking their own forms of amusement. Jack Russells need a human around to engage them and keep them out of mischief.
The Jack Russell Terrier is one of the dog breeds that suffer from separation anxiety. This breed is known for its high energy and intelligence, making it difficult for them to be left alone. Think of them as perpetual motion machines that require constant supervision and engagement.
Like Jack Russell Terriers, these dogs were bred to hunt with their masters. They were never meant to be couch potatoes waiting patiently for their owners to return. Their hunting heritage means they possess both the energy and the intelligence to find creative and often destructive ways to entertain themselves when bored or anxious.
Understanding the Science Behind Separation Struggles

Some breeds are naturally more prone to anxiety due to their temperament and genetic traits. Breeds known for being sensitive, intelligent, or dependent may struggle more with being alone. Certain breeds are genetically predisposed to separation anxiety due to their history, breeding, and inherent traits.
According to various studies, separation anxiety is reported to affect approximately 13-18% of dogs in the United States. This translates to millions of dogs suffering from this condition across the country.
The fascinating thing about canine psychology is how deeply breeding history influences modern behavior. At the root of it all, different breeds have been (and continue to be) developed for different purposes. This deliberate selection of physical and behavioural characteristics will of course have an impact on how the dog copes with different types of situations.
It is worth considering then that some breeds are under-represented in separation anxiety cases because they are stoic, and may be quietly panicking in a way that doesn’t cause the same inconvenience as a dog that howls, soils indoors or wrecks the house. This means the problem might be even more widespread than we realize.
Creating a bond with any dog involves understanding their unique needs and vulnerabilities. While some breeds may struggle more with alone time, this doesn’t make them unsuitable pets. Rather, it means they require thoughtful preparation and understanding from their human families. Recognizing these predispositions helps us become better pet parents, capable of providing the support our four-legged friends need to feel secure and content, even when we must leave them behind.
What do you think about these findings? Have you experienced separation anxiety with your own furry companion? Tell us in the comments.

