Get ready for a ride of a lifetime as we join in on a journey into the heart of the African savanna.
In the video above, the footage captures a curios hyena jumping up onto a car inspecting the people inside. We’re sure the audience was very impressed that the man in the car did not pet the hyena! As sweet as the hyena looks, we cannot forget that they have a stronger bite force than a lion.
Let us explore the hyenas behavioral traits to further understand the video above…
Social Structure and Communication
Hyenas are highly social animals. They live in large clans led by dominant females. Communication is key within these clans and hyenas use a variety of sounds. Such as whoops, giggles and growls. They make these noises to communicate messages to each other. Furthermore, hyenas recognize each other individually based on vocal cues alone!
Hunting Strategies and Scavenging
Contrary to popular belief, hyenas are skilled hunters as well as scavengers. They use both solo and cooperative hunting strategies. They usually target medium to large-sized ungulates. Although hyenas also scavenge from the kills of other predators. They use their powerful jaws to crack open bones and access the marrow.
Maternal Care and Clan Dynamics
Female hyenas hold a dominant position within the clan. They show aggressive behavior towards males. Although, they display remarkable maternal care! They nurse their cubs for up to 18 months. Hyena cubs are born with fully developed teeth and eyesight.This helps them to compete for food from an early age.
Territorial Behavior and Scent Marking
Hyenas are territorial. Clan territories can range in size depending on factors such as food availability and population density. They mark their territories using scent glands located on their anal pouches. This leaves a distinctive olfactory cues for other hyenas. Intruders are met with fierce defense.
Wrap Up
overall, the video above gives us an idea of the behavioral traits of hyenas. As we explored their social structure and communication, hunting strategies and scavenging habits, maternal care and clan dynamics, and territorial behavior and scent marking, it becomes clear that hyenas are more than just scavengers of the African savanna!
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