Cayla de Souza, M.Sc. Ocean Sciences & Marine Biology

Birds of prey are often apex predators in their environment. This article explores seven birds of prey that are native to America. Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) As the national bird and symbol of the United States since 1782, the bald eagle (Haliaeetus leucophalus) deserves its place at the top of this list. Bald eagles are …

A group of three orcas has been recorded “stealing” or “kidnapping” a baby humpback whale. Distracting the Mother The video captures the orca’s cunning tactics of drawing the mother’s attention away from the calf while another pod member snatches her calf. Specialized Hunting Techniques Orcas have impressive hunting techniques. The orca pod works together to …

A unique bond between a stray cat and a woman begins with mysterious flowers on her bedroom floor. She initially thought her partner carefully placed those flowers there to surprise her. She thanked him for the romantic gesture. However, he said it wasn’t him. A Stray Cat Around the same time, she noticed a stray …

African wild dogs (Lycaon pictus) or painted wolves are among the most endangered species in Africa. One of my favorite memories is going to Kruger National Park and coming across a pack of painted wolves. I remember my parents telling us that the experience could be a once-in-a-lifetime experience because they are one of the …

Giosue Spinosa captured a black mamba trying to cross a crocodile-infested river in the Kruger National Park. Black Mamba (Dendroaspis polylepis) The black mamba is one of Africa’s deadliest and most feared snakes. They are also the second fastest snake on the ground, reaching speeds of up to 19 km per hour. This snake is …

When I think of the history of bison, I am reminded of the threats of overhunting and habitat degradation that pushed them to extinction. Yet, the mention of bison on Catalina Island presents a striking contrast to their usual narrative. On this Island, bison are considered invasive. The Arrival In 1924, a Western movie brought …

While harvesting sugarcane, a group of farmers spot an adorable leopard cub amongst the cane. Farmers usually set fire to the sugarcane to clear the dense foliage. Only after the fire had burnt out did the farmers find the tiny leopard cub amongst the foliage. The Rescue of a Leopard Cub It seems the leopard …

The terms buffalo and Bison are often used interchangeably. However they actually refer to two distinct species. Each species differs significantly in appearance and habitat. However both species play an important role in the ecosystem. North America The most notable difference between bison and buffalo populations are their geographic distribution. Bison are found primarily in …

Sea otters are keystone species in kelp forests. Kelp forests rely on the top-down pressure sea otters exert via predation on sea urchins. By controlling the sea urchin population, they help manage the grazing pressure on kelp, since sea urchins graze on kelp. Kelp forest ecosystem are able to flourish in the presence of sea …

A beautiful friendship has blossomed between a husky named Sora and a once-homeless man named Bruno. Every morning, the owner and his dog Sora visited Bruno on the corner of a street in Paris. Sora was always so happy to see Bruno. Bruno showed kindness towards Sora, which is possibly the moment his life changed …

An adorable baby, Okapi, was born at San Diego Zoo Safari Park. Okapi’s are native to the rainforests of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). Some refer to this unusual animal as the “African Unicorn”. As the name suggests, they are extremely rare and difficult to find. They were the last large mammals discovered in …

Africa holds a special place in my heart. I was born in South Africa and spent most of my childhood holidays in Kruger National Park. My favorite memories are seeing a cheetah chasing an impala and a 4-meter-long python slithering across the road. However, there are still so many reserves that I want to visit. …

Introduction The death of an endangered North Atlantic right whale is believed to be due to a ship strike. The whale was found dead just off the coast of Virginia last month. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Fisheries Division (NOAA) has announced that the injuries sustained are consistent with a vessel strike. The North …

The rusty-spotted cat (Prionailurus rubiginosus) is the smallest cat species in the world. They weigh only 0.9 to 1.6 kg! They inhabit the deciduous forests, tropical rainforests, and scrublands of India and Sri Lanka. Solitary life The highly territorial rusty-spotted cat is a solitary animal. It prefers to hunt alone and only meets others of …

Elephants are known as highly intelligent and emotional animals. A recent video taken by game ranger Matthew Grosset shows how intelligent they are. In the video, a herd of elephants form a protective circle around their youngest members to protect them from a pack of African wild dogs. The Elephant Matriarch Elephants live in complex …

Watch this close encounter between a fisherman and a great white shark. Heart-stopping Moment for a Fisherman Two fishermen take advantage of a beautiful day out on the ocean. One fisherman decides to get into the water and float around to escape the heat. A drone pilot who had been keeping track of some of …

A wildlife guide found a lioness on her own looking for her cubs. They knew she had cubs because of the suckle marks on her underbelly. Rangers saw that she was looking for her cubs; she made low-frequency contact calls. She walked around with urgency without even looking at the herd of the wildebeest. She …

Learn about some of the most unique animals you likely did not know existed. Until today, I didn’t know some of these beautiful creatures listed here lived on earth! Aye-aye The aye-aye (Daubentonia madagascariensis) is one of the most unique nocturnal primates in the lemur family. It has unique large ears and continuously growing incisors …

Watch this rare encounter with a black mamba and a viper. The black mamba seems to be attacking the viper, probably motivated by food. We explore why these two are among the world’s mpst feared snakes. Who will win? Keep reading to find out my prediction! Black Mamba The black mamba is one of the …

The film crew comes across an Orca pod in the sea in Far East Russia. To their surprise, one of the Orcas has been tagged, indicating that it has been released from captivity. This individual’s successful reintegration into the wild challenges the aquarium industry’s assertions that once held captive, these creatures could not survive if …

The banded mongoose populations have adapted a unique method of communal care in Uganda. The alpha female and the other females within the group have synchronized births. Females try to synchronize their birth with that of the alpha female to protect their young. One big happy family The alpha female might threaten the other females’ …

A video capture at the Fort Worth Zoo goes viral. The video shows a tense moment between zookeepers and Elmo, a 34-year-old silverback gorilla. The video has gained over 21 million views. The incident occurred on the 20th of October; however, only months later, it was shared. The Video In the video, two zookeepers find …

The world’s largest snake has recently been discovered in the Amazon rainforest. This new species of northern green anaconda (Eunectes akiyama) differs by as much as 5.5 percent from the southern green anaconda. Watch the video of scientist Prof. Freek J. Vonk swimming nonchalantly alongside the largest snake the world has ever seen! Read to …

In Bwindi National Park, southwest Uganda, John J King had one of the most astonishing experiences with a group of wild mountain Gorillas. Such close interactions between humans and gorillas in the wild are infrequent. The video has gone viral with over 32 million views on YouTube. While most people are amazed at the interaction, …

Watch an unusual encounter between a green anaconda and a spectacled caiman documented in Argentina’s Ibera National Park. This behavior gives us insight into how these creatures, which occupy the same niche, interact with one another. The Green Anaconda The Green Anaconda Green anacondas are renowned for their size. Anacondas are typically found in swamps, …

Watch this fascinating video of meerkats participating in their daily lives as cameramen capture them up close. The meerkats are habituated to the cameramen because humans have studied them in their natural habitat for years. They use cameramen to get to higher vantage points and survey their surroundings. Meerkats and Their Human “Landscape” The video …

Coral reefs, the rainforests of the ocean, are facing an existential crisis. The vibrant colors and diverse life that once thrived within these underwater ecosystems are now threatened by phenomena like coral bleaching. As our planet grapples with changing climate conditions, scientists are stepping up with groundbreaking solutions to ensure the survival of these vital …

In Pantanal, Bazil, Paulo Boute captures a jaguar preying on an anaconda. Although the anaconda is much smaller than the jaguar, it is still a challenge for the jaguar to capture. Anaconda’s Natural Predators – The Jaguar Anacondas have two natural predators: caimans and Jaguars. Anacondas are among the world’s largest and most powerful snakes. …

Simeone Lategan captured a remarkable moment in Matusadona National Park, Lake Kariba, between a pride of lions and a herd of Impala. Simeone and her family were celebrating her father’s 70th birthday with a week-long stay on a houseboat, when they saw a large pride of lions hunting a herd of impala. The Hunt The …

Cobras are armed with neurotoxic venom that can shut down entire respiratory systems. Meerkats, on the other hand, are mighty in numbers. Who wins in this showdown between a family of meerkats and a highly venomous cobra? My Favorite Documentary: Meerkat Manor One of my favorite childhood memories involves watching Meerkat Manor with my family. …

Chitons have unique ‘eyes’, unlike any other creature on earth. They have tiny lenses called ocelli are used to distinguish light and shapes. Recent studies revealed how different extant chiton evolved their unique visual systems.⁤ Chitons Chitons are marine mollusks That belong to the class Polyplacophora, which contains about 940 extant and 430 fossil species. …

Lions are known for their abilities on land and not in water. However, lions adapt to the circumstances in which they are given. For example, in specific regions of East Africa a group of lions have developed a tree-climbing culture. This helps protect them from insects and helps them escape from the heat. In the …

Few sights are as magnificent as a humpback whale breaching. Now imagine not one but three of these majestic creatures launching themselves out of the water in flawless harmony. A recent video capturing this rare synchronization has left viewers captured. This article dives into the exciting behavior of humpback whales. Why Do Humpback Whales Breach? …

What drives humpback whales to defend other species against orca attacks? Humpback whales have been documented to defend other species against killer whale attacks. The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) has captured this remarkable interaction on camera! This article sheds light on the exciting relationship between humpback and killer whales. An Apex Predator Orcas, or killer …

Meet the worlds most venomous fish; the lionfish and stonefish. When we consider the dangers of the ocean, we usually picture large, scary-looking sharks. However, these mediocre (but mean-looking) fish are more deadly than most sharks. Discover the world’s most deadly fish, whose venom can be fatal to humans. The Stonefish The stonefish is the …

Scientists have recorded the longest swim ever done by a polar bear. A female polar bear in the Beaufort Sea swam an impressive 687 km. The study looked at 52 adult female polar bears wearing Global Positioning System (GPS) collars. Over 2004-2009, 50 long-distance swims were recorded by 20 bears. These swims were, on average, …

For the first time in history, bird flu has been confirmed in the gentoo and king penguin colonies on the renowned wildlife haven, South Georgia. Dr Norman Ratcliffe, a seabird ecologist at the British Antarctic Survey, has anticipated the virus’s arrival from South America. This article explores the potential implications of this outbreak for the …

Watch on The Dodo: Two football players became real-life heroes when they helped rescue a mom and her puppies that had been left behind during a storm. The owners left their homes during the floods, leaving the mother and her puppies behind. Luckily, the football players braved the cold to rescue the dogs. Braving the …

An intense battle between a buffalo mother and a pride of lions in Thornybush Game Reserve in South Africa highlights the depths of a mother’s love. Setting the Scene: A family encountered a lion pride and a buffalo herd during an early morning safari. The tension between the two groups of animals built up until …

A baby orphaned bison gains a new lease on life with the help of her rescuer. This story highlights the beautiful bonds that can develop between humans and wild animals. It is important to respect wild animals, and this article does not encourage the attempted domestication of wild animals. The Difficult Start Initially, the orphaned …

This article delves into the lesser-known miniature animals of well-known animal groups. No matter how small, each animal plays an essential role in the ecosystem. Let’s discover some of the cutest species that exist on Earth. 1. Smallest Antelope: Blue Duiker The blue duiker is the smallest species in the Bovidae family, which includes antelopes, …

The lion, “King of the Jungle,” symbolizes strength and courage. However, this video looks like the usual family going by their business. The mom on a mission walks at a pace that her entirely dependent cubs struggle to keep up with. Do you remember walking in a shopping mall beside your parents when you were …

The Strength of Wild Elephants Elephants are the largest land animals on earth and are highly respected for their strength. They can weigh up to 7 tons and uproot entire trees with strength. An encounter with a charging elephant is an important reminder of respecting wild animals and the invaluable experience game rangers have with …

Meet some of the world’s most colorful species. We explore the stunning patterns of nature and understand the purpose of these bright colors. 1. Monarch Butterfly The Monarch Butterfly has bright orange and black wings, which are used to warn predators about its toxicity. Monarch butterflies migrate thousands of miles from North America to central …

A gray whale, thought to have been extinct in the Atlantic Ocean for over 200 years, has been observed off the coast of Nantucket, Massachusetts. Several news outlets have reported this incredibly rare event. Each has emphasized the role of climate change on marine life. Gray whales (Eschrichtius robustus) Gray whales can be found in …

Coyotes (Canis latrans) have expanded their range across North America. They now inhabit every corner of the United States, including rural, suburban and uban environments. Their success is attributed to their adaptability to diverse habitats and broad diet. It is important that we educate ourselves on how to handle an encounter with a coyote Understanding …

The 21st century has seen its fair share of challenges and triumphs regarding wildlife conservation efforts in North America. While anyone can quickly feel overwhelmed by the decline of many species or the threat of extinction, North American governments and organizations have worked tirelessly to reverse the decline of endangered creatures on the continent. With …

In Austin, Texas, a unique friendship between a cat and a pregnant Chihuahua has captured the hearts of the internet. A friendly orange cat named Manx and a pregnant Chihuahua are looked after by an animal shelter called Austin Pets Alive (APA). As The Dodo reports, their story is one of love and companionship. The …

The New York City community worked together to save 34 cats from a detrimental situation. This story begins when Meagan Licari, associated with Puppy Kitty NY City, receives a distressing message about a cat needing rescue. She quickly discovers the situation is far more urgent than she imagined. After an eviction from the property, someone …

Discovering new marine species is an ongoing process, and researchers worldwide continuously contribute to our understanding of marine biodiversity. In 2023, several new marine species were discovered in the deep sea. Here is a list of some notable new marine species found in 2023: 1. Gummy Squirrel (Psychropotes longicauda) The Gummy Squirrel, scientifically known as …

In Africa’s unforgiving wilderness, a video captures natures brutal reality. The video shows an encounter between a pack of African wild dogs and a massive lion. The lion attacks a member of the pack while the others attempt to rescue their family member. The wild dogs decide against attacking the lion and are forced to …

Life is abundant within the majestic landscapes of Yosemite National Park. This article introduces you to 15 adorable baby mammals that call this Yosemite National Park home. One can find baby mammals in the park when conditions favor raising offspring. The exact time can vary among species. The American black bear, for example, begins its …

In recent years, the capybara has surged in popularity, not just as the world’s largest rodent but also as a beloved figure in media. Capybaras are highly social and gentle creatures native to South America. They have captured the hearts of millions around the globe. This article discusses the unique characteristics of the capybara. The …

Since 1864, this region has been protected, serving as a sanctuary for incredible wildlife. The waterfalls and abundant wildlife bring over 3.5 million visitors each year. Below is a list of remarkable animals that call Yosemite National Park home. When you visit, challenge yourself to see how many of these animals you can spot. 1. …

The National Council of SPCA freed two white Bengal tigers from over two years of captivity in a private residence in Boksburg, Gauteng, South Africa. The organization described how the Bengal tigers were kept in conditions detrimental to their well-being. After their release, the tigers tasted freedom for the first time in two years as …

Orcas (also known as killer whales) and great white sharks are among the most feared predators of the marine world. Orcas appear to have the upper hand over great white sharks, with numerous reports of orcas preying on great white sharks. Footage of such instances is, however, extremely rare. A recent video on Reddit has …

In the North Carolina Aquarium, a pregnant, virgin stingray has baffled marine biologists. The mystery of Charlotte, a female round stingray, will be revealed in just 15 points. 1. Discovery of the Pregnancy The North Carolina Aquarium was taken aback when they discovered Charlotte was pregnant. Their astonishment stemmed from that Charlotte had not been …

This article discusses 20 different endangered species in America. Each species has an important role in the ecosystem and their conservation is of utmost importance to maintain ecological balance. 1. California Condor (Gymnogyps californianus) The magnificent California condor has the largest wingspan of any North American Bird, reaching up to 9.8 feet. Unfortunately, this species …

America’s wildlife is as diverse as the landscapes. This article showcases ten iconic animals found across the United States. From the grizzlies in the northern wilderness to the sea otters along the California coast. This article offers a glimpse into America’s incredible wildlife. 1. The Grizzly Bears of Alaska Grizzly bears are a brown bear …

The oldest koi fish in History lived in a Japanese family’s pond. This beautiful scarlet-hued koi fish was named Hanako, which means ‘flower child’. It has been claimed that she was born 25 years before the Declaration of Independence in Japan. She peacefully departed this world when she was around 226 years old, claiming her …

Levi’s Road to Recovery and Snow Levi, the husky, has had a hard start to life. He was rescued from Iran and flown through to Canada, where his new owner looked after him. Upon his first bath, his new owner could feel every bone in his body. He was frail and undernourished. Levi showed little …

The Amazon rainforest is teeming with biodiversity, and among its most captivating features are the birds. The biodiversity, colors, and behaviors have captured the imagination of birdwatchers and scientists for centuries. This article highlights 30 of the most fascinating birds that inhabit the Amazon. 1. Harpy Eagle (Harpia harpyja) The Harpy Eagle (Harpia harpyja) is …

Dolphins are known for their playful nature and remarkable intelligence. However, this unique encounter a freediver, Evan Pender, had with a dolphin off the west coast of Ireland is remarkable! This story, among many others about dolphins in the wild, highlights the interesting bonds that exist between humans and dolphins. The Encounter with Dusty Evan …

Horses have important roles in shaping societies and cultures worldwide. However, horses have been particularly important in American history, integral to tribal cultures and lifestyles. Ancient Beginnings and Reintroduction Horses originated in North America four million years ago. However, they vanished from the fossil record around 10,000 years ago, possibly due to a combination of …

Diving with killer whales, also known as orcas, offers a thrilling experience. Subimagery Productions Sarl captures a once-in-a-lifetime experience of diving with 50 killer whales in Norway. Orcas are predominantly found in colder waters, especially near Antarctica, Norway, and Alaska, with Norway being a favored destination for diving with these majestic animals. Diving with Orca …

Madagascar, an island situated off the southeast coast of Africa, is known for its exceptional biodiversity. The sifaka lemurs are particularly interesting, having evolved a remarkable method for leaping through their environment that is both awe-inspiring and thrilling to watch. Masters of the Leap Sifaka lemurs are renowned for their ability to leap across vast …

The ocean, covering more than 70% of the Earth’s surface, is home to an astonishing diversity of life, much of which remains mysterious and unexplored. In a groundbreaking effort to uncover the secrets of marine life, scientists have conducted the largest DNA study of the ocean to date. This monumental research effort has expanded our …

A unique dolphin named Speckles has captured the attention of scientists. Speckles is not your ordinary dolphin; she stands out due to an extremely rare skin condition that has made her a subject of fascination. The Discovery of Speckles Speckles, a bottlenose dolphin, was first spotted off the coast of Australia, swimming freely among her …

A new and unexpected challenge has emerged in Kenya, threatening one of the most iconic predators: the lion. This challenge doesn’t come from poachers or habitat loss but from a tiny, seemingly inconsequential adversary – invasive ants. Recent studies have shed light on how these small insects are causing big problems for lions, altering their …

Palm oil production is the primary threat to orangutans, pushing these magnificent creatures towards extinction. The demand for palm oil, a versatile ingredient in numerous products, from food to cosmetics, has led to devastating deforestation in the rainforests of Borneo and Sumatra, the only habitats where orangutans live. The Devastation of Habitat Orangutans are losing …

A pod of at least 10 killer whales is trapped by thick sea ice off Hokkaido, Japan’s northernmost island. Drone footage captured by Wildlife Pro LLC vividly shows the orcas struggling to breathe, their heads bobbing above the icy waters. This alarming situation has caught the attention of local officials and international media, highlighting the …

A groundbreaking tool has emerged, leveraging the power of technology to make significant strides in vaccination efforts. Developed by researchers at Washington State University (WSU) in collaboration with PiP My Pet, this facial recognition app is set to revolutionize how dogs are tracked and vaccinated against rabies, especially in areas where the disease is rampant. …

The Grand Canyon, one of the world’s natural wonders, is not only famous for its overwhelming size and its intricate and colorful landscape but also for the diverse wildlife that inhabits its vast ecosystem. Stretching over 277 miles through northern Arizona, this national park is home to a variety of animals that have adapted to …

Yellowstone National Park, sprawling across three states, is a haven for an array of wildlife that captivates the imagination of visitors from around the globe. The park’s vast landscapes, ranging from deep forests and expansive valleys to geothermal areas, offer habitats to numerous species. Here, we spotlight ten remarkable animals that make Yellowstone a must-visit …

Madagascar has become the stage for an extraordinary ecological revival. Six centuries after their disappearance, giant tortoises are once again roaming the landscapes of Madagascar. This reintroduction marks a significant milestone in conservation efforts, aiming to restore the ecological balance lost with their extinction. A Historical Perspective Historically, giant tortoises were an integral part of …

The South Gare lifeboat station, once a hub for maritime rescue operations, is poised to become the Teesmouth Seal Rescue Centre. This initiative represents a crucial step towards conserving and rehabilitating seals, a species that faces numerous threats in today’s environment. A New Purpose for an Old Structure The decision to convert the South Gare …

In the wild, leopards are known for their incredible agility and prowess, often seen gracefully navigating the branches of trees. However, their competitive nature can sometimes lead to fierce confrontations, especially when it comes to territorial disputes or mating rights. A striking instance of such behavior was captured in a video showing two leopards fighting, …

A celebrated hotel, Mount Nelson, A Belmond Hotel, in Cape Town has a new pet-friendly policy. This iconic establishment, nestled in the heart of the Mother City, is now welcoming pets to dine, play, and stay alongside their human companions. This initiative marks a significant shift towards accommodating the growing demand for pet-inclusive travel experiences. A Warm …

A king penguin was recently discovered on a beach in South Australia, astonishingly far from its native Antarctic habitat. This unusual sighting has fascinated both wildlife enthusiasts and experts, given that king penguins are native to the subantarctic regions rather than the warm beaches of Australia. An Unusual Journey The king penguin, found on Coorong …

In an exciting development for pet owners and veterinarians, trials are currently underway for a groundbreaking anti-aging pill designed specifically for dogs. This innovative treatment aims to extend the healthy lifespans of our canine companions, offering them more years of vitality and reducing the common ailments associated with aging. The Science Behind the Pill The …

A heartwarming story emerges from a unique bond between a blind goat named Ria and her human companion, Alex. This tale, beautifully captured in a video, showcases Ria’s extraordinary life, filled with love, adaptation, and the incredible bond she shares with Alex. Ria’s Love for Water and Companionship Unlike most goats, Ria is particularly fond …

In the dense eucalypt forests of Australia’s east coast, the Greater Glider, a creature of the night, glides silently from tree to tree. However, this unique marsupial faces a threat that silence cannot shield it from: the brink of extinction. The Greater Glider’s survival is under siege due to habitat destruction, climate change, and bushfires, …

A video captures the sight of a moose calmly strolling through a town in Alaska. This event is not uncommon in the wild landscapes of Alaska. Here, we explore the incident and share some intriguing facts about these majestic creatures. A Moose’s Urban Adventure A moose wandering through the streets of an Alaskan town gracefully …

A labrador retriever dog has captured hearts worldwide by saving a baby deer from the currents of a fast-moving river. This remarkable incident not only showcases the heroic instincts of a pet dog but also serves as a touching testament to the unexpected acts of kindness in the animal kingdom. A Heroic Rescue The scene …

Recent research challenges the long-standing belief that moths are simply attracted to light. This article delves into the nuances of moth behavior and the implications of these findings. Understanding Moth Navigation Historically, theories suggested that moths navigated by moonlight or were drawn to the heat emitted by light sources. However, a groundbreaking study using advanced …

National Groundhog Day, celebrated on February 2nd each year, is a uniquely American tradition that captivates the imagination of many. This day revolves around the folklore that a groundhog, emerging from its burrow, can predict the weather. If it sees its shadow due to clear weather, it will retreat back into its burrow, indicating six …

Discovery of Vitamin B1 Scientists from Oregon State University have identified an essential source of vitamin B1, also known as thiamine, originating from microbes in river environments. This breakthrough offers new hope for combating thiamine deficiency complex (TDC) among salmon species, especially those in the Central Valley of California. Published in the journal Applied and …

Male Southern elephant seals, the colossal predators of the Antarctic, exhibit surprisingly selective eating habits. Despite a vast array of potential prey in their icy habitat, these marine mammals display distinct culinary preferences, focusing almost exclusively on their favorite foods. Specialized Diet Recent research led by the University of New South Wales (UNSW) in Sydney, …

Whirligig beetles, belonging to the family Gyrinidae, are renowned for their exceptional swimming abilities. These beetles are unique in their ability to swim rapidly in circles when alarmed and are known for their divided eyes, which allow them to see both above and below water. Astonishing Speed and Acceleration Whirligig beetles hold the title of …

A Troubling Trend The Western Monarch butterfly, known for its striking orange and black wings, is experiencing a significant decline in California. Recent counts reveal a 30% drop in their population, raising concerns about their survival and the health of our ecosystems. Factors Behind the Decline Several factors contribute to this decline: The Monarch’s Importance …

Record-Breaking Auction In June, a Nelore cow in Brazil set a record at auction, fetching a staggering $4.3 million. This sale highlighted the cow’s exceptional qualities and underscored Brazil’s dominance in the global beef industry. The Nelore, an offspring of the ancient zebu breed, is a testament to Brazil’s cattle ranching prowess. The auction of …

Beating the Heat with Icy Delights Australian zoos have developed creative ways to keep their animals cool during the scorching summer months. From fish-filled ice blocks to ice baths, these methods provide relief from the heat and offer mental stimulation and enrichment for the animals. A Variety of Frozen Treats Different animals enjoy different types …

Groundbreaking Discovery Researchers have captured what is believed to be the first-ever footage of a newborn great white shark in the wild. Wildlife filmmaker Carlos Gauna and UC Riverside biology doctoral student Phillip Sternes made this significant discovery off the coast of California. The footage, captured in July 2023 near Santa Barbara, shows a 5-foot-long …

A Beacon of Hope for Conservation The birth of a unique Cape Mountain Zebra foal at Sanbona Wildlife Reserve marks a significant milestone in the conservation of this species. Over the past 300 years, the Cape Mountain Zebra population has suffered due to hunting and habitat destruction, leading to the isolation and genetic distinctness of …

The Peril of Microplastics Microplastics are tiny pollutants ranging from 1 micron to less than 5 millimeters. They are now pervasive in global oceans, infiltrating marine food webs. A recent study led by scientists from the University of British Columbia’s Institute for the Oceans and Fisheries and Ecuadorian researchers has turned the spotlight on the …

Watch the adorable video below that showcases the impressive talent of a Jack Russell Terrier who enjoys surfing. Display of Agility and Enthusiasm The video demonstrates the Jack Russell Terrier’s agility and enthusiasm as it skillfully surfs the waves of Peru. This display is a testament to the breed’s high energy levels and their need …

A New Pattern in Whale Song Humpback whales have revealed a new behavioral pattern in a recent study. In collaboration with NOAA’s Hawaiian Islands Humpback Whale National Marine Sanctuary, researchers discovered that these whales move their singing away from shore during the day and return nearshore in the evening. This finding significantly explains the humpback …

Live Birth in Chameleons This video reveals the extraordinary moment a chameleon gives birth. Unlike many reptiles that lay eggs, some chameleon species are ovoviviparous. They carry eggs inside their body, hatching them just before birth. The video captures this interesting event, showing a newborn chameleon breaking free from its membrane. Color Changing for Communication …

The rhinoceros is represented by five distinct species that have roamed the Earth for millions of years. Spanning from the vast savannas of Africa to the dense jungles of Asia, these majestic creatures are under threat due to poaching. Conservationists are tirelessly trying to prevent them from the brink of extinction. In this article, we …

A recent viral photograph of a 24-hour armed guard seated beside one of the last Northern White Rhinos in Kenya’s Ol Pejeta Conservancy has brought this critical situation into the limelight. This emotional picture highlights the desperate measures taken to protect these majestic creatures from extinction. Extinction The Northern White Rhino, a subspecies of the …

Jonathan, a Seychelles giant tortoise, is a living legend. Born around 1832, Jonathan is 191 years old and has seen the world change in unimaginable ways. His incredible lifespan makes him the oldest known living land animal on Earth. Today, he resides in the British Overseas Territory of Saint Helena in the South Atlantic Ocean. …

A video captures a group of fishermen who encountered a struggling pelican in the middle of the ocean, entangled in a fishing line and unable to fly. The fishermen use a net to carefully bring the distressed bird onto their boat. Three men then hold down the pelican, working diligently to remove the entangling fishing …

A video captured by Stephanie McClendon reveals a tense battle between a leopard and a massive warthog. During a safari, the guide, Nic, suddenly stops the vehicle, drawing the attention of the tourists to a leopard spotted on a termite mound. Moments later, the leopard attacks a large warthog, attempting to subdue it by clamping …

In our fast-paced, modern world where nature can feel disconnected, a woman forms an extraordinary friendship with a wild crow. This is the tale of a woman and her feathered companion, Sharkey, a narrative that beautifully illustrates the profound connections between humans and wildlife. Befriending a Wild Crow Kira’s journey with crows began with a …

The Guina, also known as the Kodkod or Chilean Cat, is the smallest wild cat in the Americas, weighing only 2-7 pounds. Native to Chile and Argentina, this elusive feline faces significant threats due to human activities and habitat loss. Conservationists are now focusing on saving this vulnerable species, which is superbly adapted to its …

Occasionally, ant colonies experience a phenomenon called an ant mill, leading them into a fatal death spiral. This phenomenon involves a group of ants, typically army ants, becoming trapped in a continuous, rotating circle, following each other until they eventually die of exhaustion. The ant mill is a side effect of the self-organizing structure of …

In a heartwarming video, a coyote named Carmine is rescued from urban streets where it had been spotted playing with domestic dogs and appearing on people’s back porches. Multiple calls from concerned citizens led to Carmine’s capture by a wildlife management team. The coyote, always seen alone, was suspected to have been ousted by its …

Imagine lounging on a pristine white sandy beach, the sun warming your skin, and the gentle sound of waves lapping at the shore. Now, imagine that much of the sand beneath you is the result of a fascinating natural process involving a colorful, beak-mouthed fish known as the parrotfish. These vibrant creatures play a crucial …

North America is home to an array of unique wildlife. From the Arctic’s icy expanses to the sun-drenched deserts, this land hosts creatures that are not only vital to their ecosystems but also a source of wonder and intrigue. Let’s explore 10 of the most remarkable animals that call North America their home. 1. Canada …

Domestication has long been known to induce significant changes in the physiology and behavior of animals. This process, which involves selective breeding for traits desirable to humans, often results in physical and neurological alterations compared to their wild counterparts. A notable example of this is the reduction in brain size, a phenomenon observed across various …

The Andean Condor (Vultur gryphus) is a magnificent bird that reigns over the Andes Mountains. This bird, often referred to as the king of the Andes, is not only one of the largest flying birds in the world but also a symbol of power and freedom in South American culture. Its impressive wingspan, which can …

A Deep-Sea Discovery A recent scientific expedition has led to an extraordinary discovery: four new species of deep-sea octopuses near Costa Rica. An international team of scientists made this remarkable finding aboard the Schmidt Ocean Institute’s R/V Falkor during two expeditions that were focused on examining seamounts off the Pacific coast of Costa Rica. The …

Recent Stranding Incident at Melkbosstrand In a recent incident in Cape Town, two Pygmy Sperm whales, a juvenile and an adult, were found beached at Melkbosstrand. The City of Cape Town (COCT) Marine Animal Stranding Network, along with the Department of Environment, Forestry and Fisheries (DEFF), NSRI Melkbosstrand rescue swimmers, SPCA Wildlife Inspectorate, and CoCT …

Bioluminescence refers to the ability of living organisms to produce and emit their own light. This phenomenon occurs through a chemical reaction that involves the enzyme luciferase acting on a light-producing molecule known as luciferin. This reaction, which typically requires oxygen, produces light emission. Other elements like calcium and ATP may also play a role …

A recent video captured a rare and fascinating sight in Antarctica: a white penguin, an example of an animal with leucism. This phenomenon differs from albinism, as it involves partial loss of pigmentation but does not affect the pigment cells in the eyes. Understanding Leucism Leucism is a condition characterized by reduced pigmentation in animals, …

The Fortress of Macrotermes Termites The remarkable structures created by macrotermes termites represent a colony of a million individuals. Far from mere piles of earth, these termite mounds are the epicenters of extensive underground cities. Encompassing up to six kilometers of foraging tunnels, these mounds are a testament to these tiny insects’ architectural prowess and …

Penguins, flightless pelagic birds found in the Southern Hemisphere, range from species inhabiting cold Antarctic and subantarctic areas to those found near the equator. There are 18 recognized species of penguins distributed across 6 genera. Distinguished by their characteristic upright posture and black and white feathers, these birds are remarkably adapted to thrive in aquatic …

Coral reefs are often called the rainforests of the sea. They are among our planet’s most diverse and complex ecosystems. Watch the video below, which sheds light on the delicate balance of life within these underwater communities, focusing on the role of various marine species in maintaining the health of the reef. The Role of …

In the depths of the ocean resides a creature that plays a surprisingly crucial role in our planet’s climate system. The acorn worm is part of a group known as Enteropneusta. Despite their worm-like appearance, acorn worms are more closely related to humans than to actual worms. They are named for their acorn-shaped front end …

The Ruff (Philomachus pugnax) is a medium-sized wading bird known for its unique mating behaviors and striking sexual dimorphism. This species, which breeds in marshes and wet meadows across northern Eurasia, has intrigued scientists and bird enthusiasts with its elaborate courtship displays and exuberant male plumage. Mating Rituals and Strategies The lekking system is the …

Kelp forests stretch extensively along South Africa’s coastline, notably around the Cape Peninsula and up the west coast. These dense, underwater forests, composed primarily of large brown algae, create a unique and rich habitat for a myriad of marine life. Charles Darwin, profoundly struck by their ecological significance, once remarked, “I can only compare these …

The mimic octopus has shape-shifting capabilities like no other creature. Known scientifically as Thaumoctopus mimicus, this remarkable cephalopod has evolved an extraordinary ability to deceive predators and potential prey, making it a true trickster of the sea. Expert in Camouflage and Mimicry The mimic octopus has unparalleled skills in camouflage and mimicry. It can alter …

The Prague Zoo recently witnessed the birth of a critically endangered Western Lowland Gorilla, a significant achievement in wildlife conservation. This subspecies, known for its relatively gentle nature, faces severe threats in its natural habitat due to habitat destruction and poaching. Initiatives like those undertaken by the Prague Zoo are crucial in ensuring the survival …

Australia is a land of contrasts and extremes, from its vast deserts to lush rainforests, and it is home to an array of remarkable creatures. The wildlife here is diverse and unique, with many species found nowhere else on Earth. This article delves into five extraordinary Australian animals, each with its own fascinating characteristics. The …

The recent discovery of a megalodon tooth on the deep sea floor has reignited interest in this ancient shark. Known scientifically as Otodus megalodon, it lived from the Early Miocene to the Pliocene epochs. This places its existence roughly between 23 and 3.6 million years ago. As an extinct species of giant mackerel shark, it …

Often dubbed the world’s most dangerous bird, the cassowary is a large, flightless bird native to Australia and New Guinea. This reputation stems from its powerful physique, aggressive nature when threatened, and a notable incident where a cassowary fatally attacked a human. Cassowaries are part of the ratite group, which includes other large, flightless birds …

In an exceptionally rare occurrence, a juvenile whale shark was spotted nearly beached in the icy waters off Clifton Fourth Beach in Cape Town. A witness at the scene reported that the whale shark, found in shallow waters, was gently guided back into the ocean by several beachgoers and a lifesaver. The whale shark swam …

Reindeer, often associated with wintry folklore and Arctic landscapes, are emerging as unexpected warriors in the battle against climate change. From the snowy expanses of Lapland to the tundra of Siberia, these hardy creatures are playing a crucial role in preserving our planet’s delicate climate balance. The Albedo Effect The albedo effect is a key …

In an event captured on video taken in Maharashtra, India, a leopard was found entangled in a wire trap hanging from a tree. This situation required immediate intervention to save the animal, leading to a complex and coordinated rescue operation. Rescue Operation The video details the precarious situation of the leopard and the swift response …

A Pangolin Life Caught on Video The YouTube video offers a captivating glimpse into the life of a pangolin. It showcases the pangolin’s struggle and determination as it climbs, driven by the scent of ants. Despite its heavy armor, the pangolin perseveres, showcasing its remarkable 40 cm tongue, essential for feeding on ants. The video …

A recent video captures the moment a leopard, in a desperate attempt to hoist its prey up a tree, loses its grip and falls directly onto an unsuspecting hyena below. This incident showcases leopards’ raw strength and survival challenges and offers a glimpse into the complex interactions between predators in the wild. The Struggle in …

A baby hippo, almost smaller than its mother’s head, is playing adorably in the water alongside its mother. This adorable creature, born after a gestation period of about 240 days, represents the continuation of a species known for its size and surprising agility in water. Maternal Bonds Often perceived as solitary and aggressive mammals, Hippos …

On a remote beach, two men come across a distressed sea turtle flipped onto its back. They gently right the turtle without hesitation, ensuring its safe return to the ocean. Witnessing this act of compassion is a child absorbing a powerful lesson in wildlife conservation. In this article, we delve into the potential consequences had …

In the early hours of a safari in Chobe National Park, a 63-year-old tour guide Desmond Clack captured a heart-wrenching scene. Desmond and his group arrived at a remote watering hole at dawn. They first saw a pride of lions eating a young buffalo. But soon, something more extraordinary happened. A mother elephant, with her …

Leopards are one of the most adaptable and elusive big cats. They exhibit remarkable traits and behaviors that have fascinated humans for centuries. Their ability to climb up large trees, sometimes dragging heavy prey, sets them apart from other large wild cats. Recent footage also shows their ability to ambush prey from high up in …

The platypus, a semi-aquatic mammal endemic to eastern Australia, including Tasmania, stands out as one of the most bizarre yet fascinating creatures in the animal kingdom. This article explores platypus courtship and reproduction, highlighting their unique mating rituals and life cycles. The Platypus The platypus (Ornithorhynchus anatinus) is a remarkable example of nature’s ingenuity. With …

Starfish, or sea stars, have long captivated scientists and divers with their unique appearance and mysterious nature. Recent studies have unveiled astonishing facts about these creatures, challenging our traditional understanding of their anatomy and evolution. A Head Without a Body Contrary to previous beliefs, starfish are essentially all head and no trunk. This groundbreaking revelation …

The seasonal migration of animals from one habitat to another is one of nature’s most magnificent phenomena. Every year, a myriad of species trek across vast expanses of our planet. These migrations are driven by ancient genetic programming that compels animals to move in response to the changing seasons, availability of food, and the need …

The mysterious fatalities of African elephants in Zimbabwe and Botswana have raised alarms among conservationists and researchers. Now, after extensive research, scientists believe they have uncovered a significant clue to the puzzle. The Bacterium that is closely associated with the deadly septicemia is thought to be the cause. The Deaths of the Elephants in Botswana …

Introduction Saudi Arabia, known for its vast deserts and arid landscapes, experienced a stark contrast recently as it grappled with devastating floods. During the summer, Saudi Arabia is marked by scorching temperatures, often soaring as high as 122°F (50°C), and minimal rain. However, during the monsoon (May to November) season, Southern Saudi Arabia in particular, …

Pheromones play an important role in animal communication, facilitating everything from mating rituals to territorial defense. Some species are renowned for using pheromones. Ring-tailed lemurs, in particular, have intriguing scent-marking behaviors to woo over the ladies. Ring-Tailed Lemurs and Their Chemical Communication Ring-tailed lemurs possess scent glands on their wrists, chests, and genital regions, which …

A Remarkable Recovery of Humpback Whales Historically, industrial whaling posed a monumental threat to great whale populations, leading to the near-extinction of many species in the Southern Hemisphere. The aftermath of this practice left whale populations dwindling, with numbers only a shadow of their pre-whaling glory. Fast forward to today, and there’s a silver lining. …

The West African lungfish, often called a “living fossil,” is a testament to nature’s adaptability. Having existed for nearly 400 million years, this creature boasts a series of remarkable adaptations that have ensured its survival through eons. Adaptations for Survival Fascinating Facts Conclusion The West African lungfish is a remarkable creature, bridging the gap between …

At a watering hole, onlookers watched as buffalos drank peacefully, seemingly unaware of nearby elephants. The calm was disrupted when an elephant bull chose to chase the buffalo herd away, highlighting the power dynamics in the wild. The Elephant Bull: A Force of Nature Elephants, especially bulls, are known for their size and strength. The …

Spectators at a watering hole witness an extraordinary spectacle of nature’s raw power and hierarchy on a seemingly ordinary day. A herd of buffalo, engrossed in quenching their thirst, seemingly oblivious to the looming presence of elephants nearby. Suddenly, an elephant bull asserts its dominance, shattering the serene atmosphere. This dramatic confrontation unveils the intricate …

Amid nature’s tranquil embrace, a baby elephant becomes the centerpiece of a delightful display. The open road is its playground, where it joyously chases after low-flying birds. Each step, each playful bound, is a testament to the calf’s innocent exuberance. With a proud smile and eyes gleaming with wonder, the baby elephant’s antics are a …

Deep Blue Sea In the deep blue waters off Port Lincoln, Australia, a petrel bird floated, seemingly carefree, yet dangerously close to the lurking peril beneath. The great white shark, a formidable predator of the oceans, was enticed closer to the surface, not just by the tuna tail bait tossed by eager tourists but also …

A leopard was in a peculiar, heart-pounding situation in the wilderness where the unexpected is the norm. The leopard, intrigued by something beneath the surface, was wholly unprepared for the massive hippo concealed within the mud. As the leopard pawed curiously, the mud stirred, revealing the intimidating gaze of one of the animal kingdom’s most …

Dive beneath the waves, and you might encounter a spectacle of nature that seems almost out of this world: the flying gurnard. This unique marine creature, with its expansive, wing-like pectoral fins and vibrant colors, is a sight to behold. The Habitat of a Flying Gurnard The flying gurnard, scientifically known as Dactylopterus volitans, is …

Bears dance in the forest’s core, where meadows emerge after the snow. They rub against trees, shedding their winter coats, and leave a unique scent marking their presence. The Dance Begins As summer approaches, the bears feel the warmth seeping into their thick winter coats. This signals the time to shed and refresh. While adults …

The vaquita, a small porpoise species, is on the brink of extinction. This marine mammal is the smallest of all living cetaceans, found exclusively in the northern end of the Gulf of California in Baja, California, Mexico. With a maximum body length of 150 cm for females and 140 cm for males, its size is …

From May to October, the southeastern U.S. coasts become a hub of marine activity. During this period, five turtle species, notably the loggerhead and Kemp’s ridley, embark on a significant journey. Drawn by instinct, they navigate vast ocean expanses to return to their birth beaches, using the cover of night to lay their eggs. In …

For nearly two decades, the lake at Carbrook Golf Course has been an unlikely home for bull sharks. The floods in 1996 swept six young bull sharks into the lake. When the floodwaters receded, the bull sharks found themselves trapped in a rather unfamiliar setting. For almost two decades, they have sustained themselves on the …

Imagine this: a Sifaka lemur, with its strikingly large eyes and fluffy white fur, leaping sideways across the road with its arms raised, much like a ballerina. Such is a typical day in Madagascar’s remote Berenty Reserve life. Continue reading to find out how you can help save their dance. The Enchanting Sifaka Lemur These …

In a world covered in ice and snow, a heartwarming tale unfolds. An adorable baby emperor penguin, smaller than its peers, embarks on a journey to find friends. Watch the video linked below to witness his journey. The Little Penguin That Could Unlike his larger counterparts, our tiny hero faces unique challenges in his pursuit …